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A Pilot Study of Relationship Between Early Childhood Caries Experience and Chair?side Test Results for Caries-Risk Assessment

´ëÇѼҾÆÄ¡°úÇÐȸÁö 2017³â 44±Ç 3È£ p.298 ~ 305
Çã¼±Àç, ½ÅÅÍÀü, ÇöÈ«±Ù, ±èÁ¤¿í, Àå±âÅÃ, ÀÌ»óÈÆ, ±è¿µÀç,
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Çã¼±Àç ( Heo Seon-Jae ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
½ÅÅÍÀü ( Shin Teo-Jeon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
ÇöÈ«±Ù ( Hyun Hong-Keun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
±èÁ¤¿í ( Kim Jung-Wook ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
Àå±âÅà( Jang Ki-Taeg ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ»óÈÆ ( Lee Sang-Hoon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
±è¿µÀç ( Kim Young-Jae ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÀÓ»ó¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â Áø´Üµµ±¸µéÀÌ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ ¿ì½ÄÀ§Çèµµ¿Í »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ °¡Áö´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ°í, ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ ¿ì½ÄÀ§Çèµµ¸¦ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ý¿µÇÏ´Â ÁöÇ¥°¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇÔÀÌ´Ù. 32¸íÀÇ 6¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ¼Ò¾Æ¸¦ µÎ ±º(¥°±º : dmft < 6, ¥±±º : dmft > 6)À¸·Î ³ª´©¾ú´Ù. Plaque-check PHÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Ä¡ÅÂÀÇ pH¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°í, Saliva-check buffer¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Å¸¾×ÀÇ pH¿Í ¿ÏÃæ´É·Â¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. S. mutans °ËÃâÀ» À§ÇØ Saliva-check mutans¿Í Cytoperio analysis systemÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Ÿ¾× ¿ÏÃæ´É·ÂÀº µÎ ±º¿¡¼­ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸À̸ç dmft¿Í »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´°í, Ÿ¾×ÀÇ pH¿Íµµ À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾú´Ù. µÎ ±º »çÀÌ¿¡ Ä¡Å pH, Ÿ¾× pHÀÇ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ´Â °üÂûµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç dmft¿Í »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ °¡ÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. S. mutansÀÇ ´ÜÀÏŬ·ÐÇ×ü¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â Saliva-check mutans¿Í real-time PCR¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ Cytoperio analysis systemÀº dmft¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù.

This study aimed to compare chair-side test results for caries risk assessment and evaluate how well the tests reflect caries experience. The study was conducted on children aged < 6 years in primary dentition. Dental examination of children was conducted to determine the dmft index and subjects were divided into two groups : group ¥° (dmft < 6), group ¥± (dmft > 6). This study used four kinds of test kits (Plaque-check PH kit, Saliva-check buffer kit, Saliva-check mutans kit, Cytoperio analysis system).

Saliva buffer capacity was significantly low in the high caries experience group (dmft > 6) and correlated with dmft index. Saliva pH level correlated significantly with saliva buffer capacity. The results showed that plaque pH and saliva pH levels had no correlation with dmft index. The Streptococcus mutans level measured by using the Saliva-check mutans and Cytoperio analysis system did not correlate with dmft index.

Å°¿öµå

Ÿ¾× ¿ÏÃæ´É·Â; Streptococcus mutans; Ä¡Å »ê¼ºµµ; Ÿ¾× »ê¼ºµµ
Saliva buffer capacity;Streptococcus mutans;Plaque pH;Saliva pH

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